مدیریت توزیع زنجیره تامین با استفاده از بهینه سازی کلونی مورچگان
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چکیده:Successful supply chain management requires a cooperative integration between all the partners in the
network. At the operational level, the partners individual behavior should be optimal and therefore their
activities have to be planned using sophisticated optimization tools. However, these tools should take
into account the planning of the remaining partners, through the exchange of information, in order to
allow some kind of cooperation between the elements of the chain. This paper introduces a new supply
chain management technique, based on modeling a generic supply chain with suppliers, logistics and distributers,
as a distributed optimization problem. The different operational activities are solved by the
optimization meta-heuristic called ant colony optimization, which allows the exchange of information
between different optimization problems by means of a pheromone matrix. The simulation results show
that the new methodology is more efficient than a simple decentralized methodology for different
instances of a supply chain
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